Monday 19 August 2013

THE GOOD, THE BAD AND THE REALLY BAD

Contemporary design magazine, ARTBOX, showcases some of the best in innovative art thinking, quoted by themselves: urban design, graphics, architecture, interior design, fine art, illustration, product design and concept. In the May 2012 issue, artist Luke Pink or ‘Pinky’ describes his work as Neo-psychedelia, graffiti, fine art and illustration. He is his own zeitgeist: ‘cheerfully abstract and discernibly fresh’ say the V&A Museum for a recent print collection he gave them. There is no reason a designer of sport apparel such as he would not be commissioned by a nationally treasured museum if the work is enlightening.
In the same issue, fine artist Folkert De Jong explains bluntly how he gets his audience to grasp intended meaning[1], and fine artist Jessica Wohl’s work is shown: an installed staircase draped in human hair[2].
Self-destruction is the new self-preservation; though this probably applies more so to the fine art world: the idea is what justifies the way it was done rather than the other way around. It is an anti-commercial belief that the simplest ideas in advertising are the most superficial and greed-investing, but in this climate, self-selling is a key skill next to the three Rs; and the simpler the idea, the more room for expansion.

Grayson Perry: Rosetta Vase, 2011





In the BBC documentary: ‘The Genius of British Art- Modern Times’ with Janet Street Porter, artists were commended for their loyalties to what they believed to be ‘good’. Gilbert and George withstood the media by believing, not following[3]. Success is more difficult to classify now than ever before; unless of course you judge purely by financial worth. Damien Hirst conquered by leading not following[4]. Charles Saatchi too, in the 80s by starting an advertising agency and art collection, earning more than any of his featured artists. Saatchi and Hirst, the publicist and self-publicist made art which was media-ready, sexy and glamorous.
The Young British Artists definitely had an impact on the way modern art was to be accepted. Confusedly, Grayson Perry as a turner prize winner himself confesses his dire straits[5]: taboos of the middle classes and violations of trust can be discussed in the context of art but not otherwise; it is revolutionary but we can go too far. The dismissal of values such as academia and religion over the centuries has caused a sort of fearless inbred family of art to grow. Perry’s work is what we may now call ‘good’ because it is both romantically charged and disgusting with underlying social and historical observations that can be taken or left. It stands alone. Also exemplary, are the clay and tapestry bases he works so many of his illustrations and ideas into- demolishing the craft-is-not-high art stereotype: A true iconoclast who really understands the way art shift-shapes, and fights for the original meanings of words against the media’s versions i.e. television’s ‘journeys’.
In January of 2012 Channel 4 broadcast three episodes of the series ‘What Makes a Masterpiece’, where journalist Matthew Cain went on a journey of all of the above. It was concluded that without democracy, the next iconographic British masterpiece could probably come from a lab; but luckily we are too argumentative to settle for that.        

The findings did show a formula, however. We like optical experiences which remind us of similar ones we’ve had before, seeing movement and rhythm and tricking ourselves into seeing something through central and peripheral vision i.e. Mona Lisa’s smile. We like the hit of recognising or understanding an image and of course formal values which positively stimulate the brain i.e. depth of field, harmony and grouping colours or textures in golden sections.  We like compositions which encourage a certain reading: almost like a book, and layers such as found in cubism- we get a triple hit from the front, back and side profiles we get in one 2D image. A national test found blue landscapes, national icons, children and animals to be what the public think they like to look at. The scientific deduction was four critical subjective visuals: Blue light, puzzle solving, high contrast and line detection.

Historically, the idea of originality came from Romanticism in the early 1800s; it was a way to justify the industrial revolution and was a revolt against aristocratic ideals in the ‘Age of Enlightenment’. Much like the current technology boom is changing our ideals and relationships, nature was being scientifically rationalised- and political stances were being born for dislike of this: liberals, radicals, nationalists and eventually hippies; those who opposed the realists. Our psychology hasn’t changed as far as wanting to legitimise the individual imagination as a critical authority is concerned. We still make high budget films about heroes who defeat evil and elevate society; but they are shallow in their lifespans.
Timeless originality is said to be unique in style and substance, clear of derivation clues and culturally contingent. It is a dumbing thought that so much ingenuity has been applied without the things we have today to create the things we have today. But Shakespeare disagreed with the originality argument and stated he ‘avoided unnecessary invention’.
If we look at ideas, elements of thinking and the process of creativity, we can see that the not-so-romantic workings of the brain very much dictate the types of ideas we are capable of; that is to say it is very difficult to have an impersonal thought.
The breaking-down of the syntheses behind idea-generation proves the complexity of the situation: People whose brains are wired to do the same thing, but endless combinations (good and bad) of the ways we can use them, motivated by the unpredictability of the modern day.
(See appendix one for the break-down)

So what we can be fairly sure of is that creativity, viable idea-generation and capacity for originality are relative; that is to say both nature and nurture’s motives. The balance of these and the variables of intelligence, personality, background, money and cultural experience, amongst other things, will never be the same in any two people- so with that in mind, you can only achieve the perfect thing by either designing for yourself, happening to find something by complete improbable chance, or buying bespoke. Perfection -although Plato defined it as directly opposite to the imperfect- is not this definable because imperfection massively outweighs the perfect. Instead of doing the research, modern taste chooses to be low quality. The phantom brands and grey markets of the art world laugh in the face of the pretentious because novelty factors will always be easy to like.
We are an unprejudiced and open generation with a thirst for innovation; so better-than-perfect which doesn’t really exist -and better-than-average- because nobody wants average- is the tells-your-jokes-for-you and so ‘random’ it can’t possibly have been done before, deliberately ‘bad’.  





[1] ‘I prefer to use the same trigger techniques that are being used in commercials’
[2] ‘I’ll take it as a compliment if someone thinks it’s the most disgusting thing they’ve ever seen. I’m happy to have work conjure up superlatives, even if they’re arguably bad’
[3] ‘They said we were created by the enemy. We always said we don’t want to be the scruffy, dirty artists doing horrible scruffy art; we want to be the artists the mother wouldn’t be ashamed of. We wanted to remain pure and weird and normal and we could create.’
[4] ‘There are always a million ways to get to the same point. Bend don’t break the rules.’
[5] ‘Art will serve as a time capsule for British culture’ ‘We’ve become swamped by the cult of the confessional. Life is a shopping trip’ ‘Sincerity is the only way I can rebel. Follow the paths of most resistance’

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